Tier L · Reference (listening philosophy)
Voiced for even-handed, nothing favoured.
One certified system per brief. Costs appear only as signed percentages against each tier’s (unpublished) baseline; absolute prices are not shown.
The certified system
| Slot | Component |
|---|---|
| Turntable | Technics SL-1200G |
| Tonearm | Technics S-shape magnesium tonearm (SL-1200G) |
| Cartridge | van den Hul The Frog |
| Phono stage | Naim NVC TT MM/MC |
| Preamplifier | NVA P50SA MKII |
| Power amplifier | NVA S300 Stereo (Artisan) |
| Loudspeakers | ProAc Tablette 10 Signature |
| Subwoofer | KEF KF92 |
| Whole-system cost vs tier baseline | −1.4% |
Amplification: preamplifier and power amplifier — an outcome of the search, not a requirement.
How the money is shaped
How the budget is shaped here — each share is the portion of the whole build this brief aims at that position. A position marked free is left to find its own level.
| Position | Share of build |
|---|---|
| Cartridge | 15.6% |
| Tonearm | 4.0% |
| Turntable | 21.5% |
| Phono stage | 17.0% |
| Loudspeakers | 23.6% |
| Preamplifier | 7.5% |
| Power amplifier | 10.8% |
Why there is a subwoofer
A subwoofer is fitted. Below this loudspeaker’s natural reach there is real musical content — organ pedal notes, synth bass, the lowest drum weight — and the coverage arithmetic says a dedicated bass cabinet genuinely extends the system rather than doubling what the loudspeaker already does.